March
3, 2004
Yes, I am still
just barely here.
By the end of the
day, there is a good chance that Return of The King will have
its first defeat of the week… but not the movie… The Eisner.
Word is, from a
few papers, that the Disney board is considering moving forward in splitting
the chairman and chief exec jobs, a move that has been considered something
that should have happened years ago by most people. Will it change the
fate of the company, outside of the very specific issue of leadership?
Not very quickly. But this whole fight is mostly about image and very
little about reality. Stanley Gold finally came out and said
that he and Roy Disney would be around until Eisner was gone
from his job. There was no conditional verbal outclause for, say, a
major positive growth spurt by the company under Eisner. I’ve written
it before and I’m writing it again… this crusade against Eisner is more
personal than business… and while it is his prerogative to feel whatever
way he likes and to express it out loud, Mr. Disney is misleading people
about that reality.
Nobody seems to
want to grapple these days with real solutions to real problems. Instead
we just get the parade of things that people hate, with that hatred
at the main argument for taking action. Michael Eisner is a popular
target. But where is the argument about what comes next that is so much
better than Eisner’s leadership? Disney is hardly alone in this regard.
It often seems that the Democratic Party plans on running a Presidential
campaign that is about rage against George W. Bush more so than
on the ideas of the party to change the future of this country. The
foundation of the battle against the screener ban was a belief that
film piracy was not a big enough threat to reshuffle the marketing deck
for awards season… at least for major studios and studio-owned dependants.
My spidey sense
about what kind of threat a digital universe will be to the film industry
has gone a little bit wilder in recent days after I finally got educated
about the iPod thanks to a friend of mine. I am, generally, a semi-early
adapter. I generally jump on new technology early enough to find myself
buying gray market hardware, which means that the U.S. market hasn’t
really matured by the time I get in. CDs, the web, Tivo, the Blackberry
and now, the iPod. I was just reading yesterday how unhappy some marketers
were that the new mini-iPod had a $250 price point and not one close
to $100, since that price is assumed to be the breakthrough amount that
will bring every teenager with a double-digit allowance into the digital
music game.
I had an interesting
conversation with a journalistic colleague who likes technology. But
his sense of how complicated the process of downloading movies from
the web is and his lack of perspective on how much easier it becomes
every week made it easy to understand why he could believe that studios
had no reason to worry about piracy, back in the bad old screener war
days.
The film industry
cannot fight piracy. It has to fight the battle of expectations and
value. The film business has faced the threat of new technology over
and over and over again and come out a winner. But this threat is different.
The effort cannot just be an avoidance of the history of the music business.
But the lesson of what happened to the music business must be included
in the analysis.
My comparative studio
of choice would the computer business. Just 20 years ago, we were thrilled
by the versatility of the 512k floppy disk. Nowadays, you’d be hard
pressed to find a new computer to buy without literally 80,000 times
that space on its built in hard drive… for a lot less money than those
old computers cost. But somewhere in between the small floppy and the
125mg necklace, most of us get settled in with a series of software
applications that we still are using, half a dozen computers (or more)
since the good old days. Word processing, accounting, e-mail, web access
& browser, maybe publishing tools, some games and a handful of other
applications. So why do we find ourselves needing an increase in processing
speed every couple of years to keep using the same old programs? Part
of it is because the programs are getting better. And part of it, it
seems to me, is that the industry has a vested interest in continuing
to sell both hardware and software.
In the film business,
as in the computer business, there has been a big change in the game.
What used to be the fixed commodity, the hardware – the theatrical release
– has become the variable and what was the variable commodity, the software
– home entertainment and the other ancillaries – has become fixed.
But the digitized
universe is the coming Microsoft, ready to shift the power once again
from what is now the variable commodity back to the current fixed commodity.
It’s not that piracy is going to kill the DVD business. It won’t. And
the effect on a healthy theatrical exhibition game will be minimal.
But digitization will likely bite deeply – 40% to 60% - into home entertainment
fairly soon after we hit the point of easy entry.
Unlike the computer
world, the film world has the advantage of being integrated. Each studio
controls both the “hardware” and the “software.” Without real collusion,
the computer world has found a balance and advances on one side supports
growth in the other.
The film industry
faces a different challenge of balance. Not only does the industry need
to maintain the income levels produced by the DVD revolution, but it
need to do everything it can to keep as high a percentage of that DVD
revenue from disappearing. My first suggestion is that a concerted effort
be made to revive the second run theatrical release, offering an economically
viable alternative to DVD that also maintains the habit of theatrical
moviegoing and - while cheaper - cannot be repeated with the flip of
a switch.
Which brings us
back to the iPod. You have to look past piracy and to the functionality
of digitization. With a 40g iPOd, most people can have their entire
music collections on one drive, the size of a pack of cigarettes, and
have the highest quality music available in almost any forum they choose.
That same 40g will only hold about a dozen movies. But the $500 price
tag will get lower and the size of the memory will get bigger.
People do not want
to pirate, in my opinion. But they want convenience, price and they
are willing to share with friends and family – traditionally considered
“fair use” – after they have bought something.
If a movie becomes
available on DVD, I might buy or rent it here, my sisters in Santa Monica,
Chicago and Washington might rent or buy it in their towns, and my mother
might rent/buy it in Boca. But if I get it on DVD here, even paying
retail (yick!), and I put it on my “MoviePod,” what is my sense of morality
going to be regarding sending the file off to my family?
Imagine a NetFlix
that really is a net of flix… $2 a film for download. There will be
a time, not too far into the future, at which this might well be a workable
deal for the film industry. Better $2 than nothing.
Imagine being able
to walk around with your 200 favorite movies that you can watch at home,
at a friend’s house, on a plane, in the car, at starbucks… wherever.
Imagine getting the entire month of HBO sent to your Tivo at the 1st
of each month and deciding what you are going to watch when. Imagine
getting the entire NBC schedule without advertising for only $10 a month.
It’s all coming.
Of course, the business
of commoditizing the industry, which is likely to happen, can wait a
while. Plans should be made, but they aren’t right around the corner.
But it will take a whole to get revenues from second run theatrical
going. Better start soon. Just look at Lost In Translation, which
played effectively in theatrical even as the DVD was in stores. Given
a choice, many people chose to go to the movies. That experience is
the only thing that is not replaceable by technology.
Ah, the humanity.
READER
OF THE DAY:
A batch of letters about The Passion of The Christ will go up
on MCN sometime today.
ANTI-EM
writes: ‘Again, I don't know why I'm bothering, but my Oscar recap goes
a little something like this...
Very pleased about
the well-deserved "LOTR: ROTK" sweep. It was cool to see the
whole cast onstage at one point, but as Jon Stewart so hilariously put
it on "The Daily Show", "Viggo Mortensen was noticeably
absent, since he was attending the Armand Assante Clinic for Smoldering
Intensity" (dammit that guy's funny!).
And I was also happy
to see Miss "You cain't get a man with a gun!" get the Best
Supporting Actress award (squinty face and all).
Kind of a bummer
that neither Tim Robbins, nor Sean Penn said anything even remotely
political or controversial.
What the hell?!
Billy Crystal has
his moments, but overall wasn't that funny. I think Robin Williams,
or even Jack Black & Will Ferrell would be better hosts (loved their
song!).
Charlize, Scarlett,
Naomi & CZJ all looked gorgeous & glamorous. Someone should've
reminded Diane Keaton that her "Annie Hall" look just isn't
workin' for her anymore, and I thought Marcia Gay Harden looked like
she came straight from shooting the next "Star Trek" film.
As for Mr. Gibson's
massive profits from "The Passion"... I think he should donate
them to the Catholic Church to help bail them out of their little sex
abuse scandal. That's what Jesus would want him to do!
And I swear I saw
Taiwan Steve on last night's "American Idol Untalented" show...
Oh, wait... that was William Hung! All I know is that if he does get
a recording contract, his first album's gotta be titled "Well Hung"!
SHE BANGS!”
E
ME:
Does she really?