July
2 ,
2004
Ever feel like you
are writing a column for nobody?
Not that you are
nobody if you are reading the column today. But the town pretty much
cleared out this week for the holiday, which makes the sudden surge
on industry news late in the week kind of surprising and remarkably
irrelevant.
Jack Valenti
is gone, but Jack's been leaving for a while. He served this industry
remarkably well for a remarkably long time and those who would choose
to be bitter about his tenure are missing the point of his existence.
He was, as the new MPAA chief must be, the conduit to Hollywood's business
community having the freedom to make the most of their businesses without
interference from Washington.
I have long said
that the ratings system is terrible for filmmaker's who wish to make
films meant for adults. But Jack's job wasn't to raise the flag for
art, anymore than it was to act, as he always claimed, to give aid and
support to parents. CARA (the ratings board) has always been about keeping
the ratings system national and out of the hands of government.
Of course, the entire
ratings debate is a bit of a smoke screen. Jack Valenti was never
in charge. He works for the studios, not the other way around. If the
studios wanted to make the NC-17, they could. The NC-17 is a miserable
failure for every one of Jack's now-former bosses. I wish it weren't
true, but there is no upside for the studios in the NC-17 business,
even without the censorship that comes with it from some exhibitors
and some media. If the NC-17 was ever legitimized, filmmakers would
- egad! - use it.
For any arthouse
distributor, NC-17 is fine. The costs of production and distribution
are so small that niche films can be profitable enough for an indie
or a dependent to be happy. But if mainstream studio movies, costing
tens of millions of dollars, ever had the leverage to insist on the
studio releasing their film as an NC-17, the odds of success for a film
in that half-excluded ticket buying universe, would be cut by more than
half. Just one real NC-17 hit would open the floodgates. And then studios
would have to fight off filmmakers who would refuse to make contractual
commitments to R ratings. Worse, CARA would start handing out more NC-17s,
realizing that the rating was no longer a death sentence. Perhaps you
might be happy with an even more conservative R-rating, but I would
see it as a disaster.
The truth is, with
any major shift in the industry, the industry must decide where it wants
to go. Collusion, the threatening word that reared its head during the
screener debate and lawsuit last year, is the nature of this business.
Pretending otherwise, especially in this era of media conglomeration,
is foolish… if you are in the business. If you are Dan Glickman
then maintaining that illusion is now your job. But it's classic macro/micro.
Very, very smart
men and women act out based on micro-vision, fighting against the oppressive
system against which they want to be seen rebelling. But at the same
time, these same people eat at the very trough they spend so much energy
denigrating.
In the micro view
of the movie world, every movie has a life of its own. In the macro
view, a distribution company has a lot of films to sell and what happens
on one or two, for better or for worse, does not usually define the
success or failure of a fiscal year.
Why is Pixar so
successful? It has more than a little to do with their making so few
movies. This does not diminish the power of their talent base. But as
you spread that talent thinner, more failure is inevitable.
Miramax blasted
onto the scene as a micro-vision company. There were thin, but lithe,
and their power was their strength of focus. They were also in financial
crisis when Disney came along and bought the company. Under Disney,
they have become increasingly macro, addicted to the benefits of the
big show like a pretty young thing getting her first taste of cocaine
at a hip Hollywood party. She keeps telling people that she's having
sex with that ugly, unpleasant wealthy man because she loves him, but
her friends all know that she's there to feed the habit.
Not only isn't Miramax
an independent anymore… the time when they could go back to being an
independent has probably passed forever. Pushed, The Weinsteins probably
could make/pick-up and release ten or less movies a year and essentially
become their own unique version of Imagine or Revolution or Bruckheimer
Films. They'd probably be great at it. But if they want to have the
range they've had and the freedom to embrace or turn their backs on
films they own, a system that has worked well for them, they need to
kind of infrastructure that requires full major studio support.
People have enjoyed
speculating about someone coming along and funding the Weinsteins to
buy back the Miramax name and library and to re-launch the company as
a true independent again. But even if Disney was willing to sell the
company back to the Weinsteins for $2 billion, those backers would also
need to throw in another billion dollars into the pot, at least in supporting
a line of credit, to make the company operational. And, unlike a corporation
the size of Disney, one terrible year would leave the operation desperately
leveraging the library that they just bought at full retail price from
Disney.
But in the end,
macro thinking isn't exciting. The big picture just isn't sexy. It certainly
isn't rebellious. But if micro isn't enough for you, you're going to
rely on that macro world to finance your sexy, rebellious dreams. And
MacroWorld will… so long as it works for MacroWorld.
Know yourself. Know
your enemy. The secret of youthful rebellion is that you can achieve
the same goal with half the expenditure of energy. On this Fourth of
July weekend, everyone is free to spend their energy any way they want
to. But the charm of tilting at windmills is not nearly as charming
as knocking out the giants you thought they were.
Have a good weekend.
Try not to lose a finger.
READER
OF THE DAY: BUFFALO BRI offers: "A thousand dollars
says Dan Glickman doesnt even know what Linux is. Another old jackass
non-technie in charge of the MPAA. Ugh. The head of the MPAA better
know what open-source means.
Just wait until
competition really lowers the price of broadband and see the file trading
explode more than ever. Does Mr. Glickman realize there are DVD burners
for $80 now and one that can be firmware upgraded to a dual layer burner
(store bought DVDs are DL)? Burn in 6 minutes? Wait until the one demonstrated
in Japan last week allows burning in three minutes (a 16x burner)."
E
ME: I'm going to hold the Spider-Man 2 comments until Tuesday.
But here is another hint… and sorry, not answering your e-mail guesses.
All will be revealed eventually.
Hint 2: One of the
stars gives up his normal, strong acting skills and channels the mumbliest
Marlon Brando ever… where, oh where, is James Caan.
Tell about your
movies, I'll tell you about mine.