March
8, 2005
My, oh my… what
a jolt a little news can bring.
In a hurry, what
everyone has known for years - that Hollywood's future has a lot riding
on Asia - is a lot less theoretical. Howard Stringer is the big
story, since his relationship to the entertainment side of Sony's business,
long thought to be a sitting duck for a takeover, seem a likely signal
about a major shift of corporate priorities.
But here is the
rub on that… there is no empire building opportunity in the film business.
Yes, it is a lot of money and you can get very rich. But the electronics
business is a business in which an entire conglomerate can be turned
around by a technological Spider-Man. But the movie Spider-Man
(or Spider-Man 2 or 3) is great if you are waiting on your
Sony Pictures bonus check… but a few hundred million of profit is finite
and does nothing to assure another such hit, year in and year out.
There is no doubt
that under Stringer and Pascal and Blake - and then Calley and now Lynton
- Sony Pictures has stabilized and succeeded. The division is no longer
a drain or an embarrassment… it is a real asset. But in the big corporate
picture, how it integrates with an electronics hardware business has
been unclear.
The pick-up of MGM
was more about Sony corporate than Sony Pictures, as power in determining
the standard for the next generation of HD DVD is all about forcing
the company's proprietary hardware into industry (and thus, consumer)
leadership.
That said, Stringer
could change that. Not because he has such a love of the film business,
but because the mindset of the hardware business sometimes forgets,
as Stringer pointed out in his acceptance news conference, that the
end result of selling hardware is that "software" is played
on it. Stringer can change Sony's world by understanding the end user
better than anyone in Japan does.
The trouble with
Sony's electronics business, besides internal management issues, is
very much the same as the IBM faced in the computer business. A premium
brand has been chipped away at by serious price competition and an ever-increasing
level of quality on the part of cheaper competitors. Even with shrinking
prices and margins, Sony quality has not always won the day. (Again,
issues of comparative Sony quality have also come up, but I'm trying
to stay big picture.)
Sony is not the
only electronics company to fail to respond to the iPod efficiently.
But they also allowed Apple to take the lead in CD and DVD burning…
they have not found a way to dominate the DVR business that is only
going to grow, even if Tivo goes under…. they have not created the best
home entertainment system or the best integrated components or the definitive
piece of electronics that simplifies and enhances our lives… not since
the Walkman.
Even more important
to Stringer's portfolio than Spider-Man is Sony Home Entertainment,
which is one of the industry's strongest units. You'll recall that one
of Tom Freston's imperatives when taking over the Viacom film
group was building their home entertainment into a powerhouse. That
division alone is moving towards $3 billion a year for Sony.
Without diminishing
the importance of the production and theatrical distribution of films,
home entertainment, as the name suggests, is part of the home experience.
Purchased DVDs take a place in a living room much like the DVD player
they are played on.
Can or should Sony
DVD players be the razor to the DVD razor blades? Maybe that mindset
would work… maybe not. But the freedom to even consider it is the kind
of thing that Stringer brings to Sony for the first time in its history.
It seems to me that
Sony's success in leading the way in HD DVD could be advanced by considering
the players a loss leader in its first years of introduction. In fact,
just discussing it brings to mind the opportunity that Sony or other
companies could take by creating DVD players - as Cinea failed to do
- that can deal with one-machine-only coding. Again, they could lose
money on the effort, but building the quality proposition for the brand
again is everything. Look at how many scores of millions of dollars
Cadillac is spending right not to reassert their brand as a muscular,
5-seconds-to-55-mph, ride.
But I digress…
The other huge story
in Asia is Warner Bros., which has not made a spectacle of their efforts,
but which has quickly become the clear leader in evolving into the international
leader in the American-based film industry. (Ironically, Sony has an
Asian production arm that has made great films that have not been terribly
well exploited by Sony Pictures USA yet. Kung Fu Hustle is their
next big test.)
In just the last
week, Warner Bros. has announced two huge initiatives in China. First,
they are planning on building dozens of multiplexes, raising the quality
of the theatrical experience is the country well above what there now
is. Remember, WB has also lead the way in exhibition in Europe and has
a significant footprint in Australia, pushing the stadium seating revolution
that has since come to America as well.
The second move,
which may become the most important story in a long, long time, is the
decision to fight Asian piracy with price in addition to governmental
enforcement. According to an excellent article on this in the Wall
Street Journal, illegal DVDs are generally selling for a dollar
in China. WB is planning on pricing legitimate DVDs for around $2.50
and feature-heavy DVDs for about $4.25.
Whether this will
work, no one knows yet. But I would suggest that by creating a realistic
alternative, it will not only create a new revenue stream through the
sale of these DVDs, it will inspire a more effective enforcement of
anti-piracy laws. Think about it. If you were on Canal Street in NY
(where there was a marked decrease in the amount of available pirated
material on the street when I visited a few weeks ago) and an illegal
copy of a DVD was $5 and a real copy was $9.95, wouldn't most people
feel better about spending a little more not to be breaking the law
and to be assured of quality?
Of course, part
of this strategy requires getting to the market with legit DVD releases
as quickly as the pirates… which means a lot of day-&-date releasing
that is not at this point an option in the United States.
The mindset about
all of this needs to change as the world market continues to grow and
the Asian market is cultivated further. Is Howard Stringer that
expansive a thinker? We'll see. Or will some other great mind emerge
to lead the way? We'll see.
READER
OF THE DAY: GOSH DARN BRITAIN writes: "How about
the fact that Kung-Fu Hustle was only made for 5 million??!!! To me
that is phenomenal. The idea that you can take 5 million and get a movie
that looks that good (granted you need the talent that knows what they're
doing), excites me more on the idea of a more entrepreniual filmmaking
age. Technology is going to even the playing field, and then it's going
to come down to who knows how to tell a story visually."
And DO THE DEW
writes: "I think there were three cinematographers on the movie
- Doyle, Pung-Leung Kwan and Yiu-Fai Lai.
And the movie is a MESMERIZING experience. In my opinion, it's Kar Wai
most ambitious and accomplished masterpiece."
E-ME:
Yes, I will get to 2046 sometime this week. And more. In the
meanwhile, I would love to hear what additions to your currect electronics
would change your life in a real way.
The
Case for Sideways
The Case for The Aviator
The Case for Million Dollar Baby
Sundance
Wrap-Up
Sundance Preview Part
I
Sundance
Preview Part 2