I'm proud to be a Hollywood studio executive. I know that sounds
about as sensible as saying, "I'm proud to be with the D.M.V."
these days, but the truth is that I've been proud of it for fifteen
years. Hollywood movies gave me a window on the world when I was
a trapped geek in Brooklyn. (The first film I saw in a theater
was A Man Called Horse, not a good film to watch in terms
of offering up a use for a man's nipples.) They inspired me to
go to film school, to get a college education, and they've given
me countless moments of joy and thoughtful provocation over the
years.
So
why does everyone dump on Hollywood? You've got film fans who
complain about quality and blame the execs, you've got conservative
critics who complain about a lack of traditional values and blame
Hollywood for every single social ill, and you've got baby boomer
Monday morning quarterbacks who just complain that "Everything
was better back in the '70s, when WE did it! Dagnabbit!" Yet every
weekend a significant number of Americans spend a few bucks to
forget their troubles and to be moved, or not, by a story offered
up by a studio. If everything sucks so bad, why are each year's
grosses exceeded by the next?
The
answer is that things do not suck so bad. Is it possible that
we're being at once too cynical and also too naïve about
Hollywood? Here are a few common misconceptions that continue
to demonize the industry:
1.
You guys suck because you suits meddle with the Filmmakers:
Well,
Hollywood is not a community of artistic patrons. It's a community
of financing institutions that make investments in products and
expect to see a return on that investment. Execs are simply money
managers. Anyone who forgets this simple reality should not come
out here looking to make films. Film is the only art form where
its cost (most of the time) demands its unholy alliance with commerce.
Now, having said that, there are great money managers in this
town who happen to love films and can walk that line between art
and commerce very well. But make no mistake, if you come out here
looking to spend $30 to $150 million of someone's money for your
artistic statement, you're going to get a few notes.
Martin
Scorsese actually has a great attitude about this "alliance"
and you can hear him talk about it on his incredible video collection,
A Personal Journey Through American Movies. He describes
the filmmaker as "smuggler." Which is a neat way to say, "Yeah,
we make a pact with the devil but we can still sneak in what we
want to say." The point is, "know the beast going in!"
2.
You guys suck because your stuff is totally immoral:
Hollywood
has always somewhat reflected the personal taste and morality
of the individuals making the production choices at the various
studios. These choices change, of course, over the decades as
the old gets old and the new comes in. One thing, however, that
has not changed is the wonderful eclecticism and real variety
in the stories being presented. From The Grapes of Wrath
to Taxi Driver, from West Side Story to Forrest
Gump, Hollywood has presented every shade of the human condition.
Isn't
that a good thing? Isn't that to our credit as a society, that
Hollywood has embraced artists and storytellers with many different
things on their minds? It is, and I say this with the utmost sincerity,
gloriously democratic and very American. Would it really be better
if we only portrayed one facet of our lives? Of our experiences?
This is not to say that any of us should wallow in the same shallow
swamp of exploitation, but a certain willingness to explore our
failings, as well as our virtues, can only help shed light on
our darkest moments.
3.
You guys suck because too many of your movies are crap!:
Well,
can't really argue with this one. We are all guilty of not exercising
enough taste. We are all guilty of taking shortcuts, racing towards
release dates without fully developed scripts, and we are all
definitely guilty of not embracing new talent fast enough.
Too
many sucky movies are, in my opinion, the real reason people tend
to roll their eyes when they hear about Hollywood. (Okay, egos
don't help either, but c'mon, stars are stars, either onscreen
or in the highest executives suites.)
Again,
it would be too cynical to just accept that this is the way things
have to stay. And it would be too naïve to think that no
one out here cares. The writing is already on the wall and there
is a quiet transition going on at most of the major studios. The
baton is being passed from one generation to another. For the
first time in a long time, new stars are being created because
the mainstream Hollywood establishment is taking more risks. That's
happening because a changing of the guard is going on in the executive
ranks.
Going
into the 21st century, you've got such "New New Hollywood" films
like Fight Club and Three Kings coming out
of major studios. You've got baby boomer players like Joe Roth
sponsoring filmmakers like Wes Anderson and moving on to
create a new studio of his own. Everyone is finally learning what
New Line had to know years ago simply out of survival…
What
is the only way to keep the industry vital and combat rising costs?:
New
blood.
It
is the answer to everything. It will result in better films, people
will get less sick of us and we'll all be less angry and much
happier.
I know
this from painful experience. When I've followed stale formulas
or compromised my own standards because a certain established
star was willing to climb on board a "decent" script, I've managed
to greenlight some pretty awful films. However, when I've taken
the "New" in New Line literally, we've been on fire. The introduction
of fresh voices and new faces and creative risks in the status
quo must be maintained. It will prove to be the only antidote
to the reasons why people hate Hollywood.
In
1994, our release slate reflected a desire to take risks. Our
frugality forced us to be inventive. Casting Jim Carrey
in The Mask while Ace Ventura was in the can proved
to be both inventive and precognitive that year. And that decision
gave us our first $100 million film. By the end of 1995, the same
process gave us Se7en, our highest-ranking worldwide grosser.
The inventive thinking there proved to be David Fincher,
knocking it out of the ballpark on film number two.
Since
then, I've watched Mike Myers create Austin Powers,
I've watched Paul Thomas Anderson create Boogie
Nights and Magnolia, and in turn I've watched those
films create new stars. There's a beautiful ripple effect about
the success of something new. It lives on and seeds the ground
for even more fresh, new success stories. Having done everyone's
first films from The Farrelly Brothers to F. Gary Gray,
from Ice Cube to Brett Ratner, from Gary Ross
to Gina Prince-Bythewood, I can tell you that there's no
better feeling than changing the status quo. With Wag the Dog,
we even changed the very vocabulary of political commentary.
This
is the Hollywood I'm proud of. This is the Hollywood I believe
we're seeing take shape, all over town. Let's hope it continues,
because if it does, I believe that being a studio executive might
start to rank a bit above "tax lawyer" on the appreciation scale.
The
good news is that despite how anyone's felt about it in the past,
this is NOT your father's Hollywood anymore.